Nokia is a Finnish multinational company known for its pivotal role in the telecommunications industry. Founded in 1865 as a pulp mill, Nokia evolved through various industries before becoming a global leader in mobile communications during the late 1990s and early 2000s.
At its peak, Nokia was the world’s largest mobile phone manufacturer, recognized for iconic devices like the Nokia 3310. However, the rise of smartphones and competition from Apple and Android-based devices led to a decline. In 2014, Nokia sold its mobile phone business to Microsoft. Since then, the company has shifted focus to telecommunications infrastructure, technology development, and licensing.
It is now a major provider of 5G networks and digital solutions for service providers, enterprises, and governments. Nokia also continues to invest in research and innovation through Nokia Bell Labs. With a renewed emphasis on connectivity and sustainability, Nokia remains a significant player in shaping the future of global communications.